前 言
benguifananzhaogb/t 1.1-2009《guifanhuarenwudaoze di1jubu: guifandejihuahebianxie》jichudefazecaoni。
benguifanyoubazhongshiyoulanchengzhangweiyuanhuitichubingguikou。
benguifancaonidanwei: bazhongshiyoulanchengzhangweiyuanhui。
benguifanweichucifabu。
bashanminsugenjiqingqiuyupingdingzhinan
1 guimo
benguifanhuadinglebashanminsudeshuyuhejieshuo、pingguzhunsheng、bibeiqianti、rendingqingqiujipingdingfaze。
benguifanheyongyuzaibenshiyuneizhankaiyunyingdeyoulanminsu。
2 guifanxingyuanyongwenjian
yixiawenjianduibenwenjiandecaozongshibibukeshaode。danfanzhuriqideyuanyongwenjian，jinsuozhuriqidebanbenheyongyubenwenjian。danfanbuzhuriqideyuanyongwenjian，qizuixinbanben(baohanyiqiedediancuandan)heyongyubenwenjian。
gb 3095-1996 huanjingkongqipindeguifan
gb 5749 hukouyinyongshuiweishengguifan
gb/t 10001.1 biaojiyongdazhongxinxituxingbiaoji di1jubu:tongyongbiaoji
gb/t 10001.2 biaojiyongdazhongxinxituxingbiaoji di2jubu:youlanxiuxianbiaoji
gb 14934 shi(yin)juxiaoduweishengguifan
gb 16153 fandian(canting)weishengguifan
gb/t 18973 youlanmaocepindepinjidefenbieyupingding
lb/t 065-2017 youlanminsugenjiqingqiuyupinggu
3 shuyuyujieshuo
yixiashuyuhejieshuoheyongyubenzhinan。
3.1
youlanminsu
caozongbendixianzhiziben，minsupurendaochanghuanying，weidakegongjixiuhuibenditianran、wenmingyuchuchanhukoutilidexiaoxingliusujucuobanfa。
3.2
bashanminsu
“bashanminsu”weibazhongshitedianyoulanminsudazhongpinpai，shizhiyunyingzheyifacaozongziyoushidihuozulinbendizhuminshidi，lianxibendirenwen、tianranjingguan、shengtaihuanjingzibenjinonglinyumuchuchangoudang，weidakegongjicunziliusu、canyin、cunzihukouxiuhuidengyoulanhuanyingdeyunyingchanghe。bazhongshiyuguimoneideyoulanminsujingpingdingjigourendingdaodabenguifanqingqiu，rendingwei“bashanminsu”，bingyunxuqicaozong“bashanminsu”pinpai。
3.3
minsupuren
minsuyezhuhuoyunyingcaochizhe。
3.4
bashanxiaochu
bazhongshitediancanyindedazhongpinpai。yibahuaxiachandetedianwujinongchanwuweishouyaoshicai，kaipijianzaojubeibazhongwenmingdetediancaipin。
3.5
bashanxiaodian
yifamaibazhongtedianyoulanshangpinweizhudeyoulangouwuchanghe。
3.6
wenmingzhuti
zaiyoulanminsudexiujianshexiang、kongjianjihua、zhuangxiuzhuanghuang、banshineironghetilidengfangmian，biaoxianmouzhongjubeidiqu、minzuhuoxiangtutediandewenmingneizai。
4 pingguzhunsheng
4.1 wenmingdiquhua
4.1.1 fajuebendiwenmingshengtai、baise、fengshang、hanqingdiangu、hanqingmingliu、nongyechuchan、feiwuziwenmingyichan、chuantongshenshoudengwenmingneizai。
4.1.2 jiangdiquwenmingguanchuandaominsudehuanjingdazao、xiujianfengcai、zhuangxiushexiang、banshitili、xiuhuimingmudengxilieguanjian，guanchuanquanbucaichanlian，yiwenmingneizaizhangxiantedian。
4.2 fengcaitedianhua
4.2.1 bashanminsudexiujianwaibiaoyaobiaoxiannongben、gupoheshengtai，yubendidetianranhuanjingherenwenjingguanxiangdiaohe。
4.2.2 tichangdangchangqucai，caozongditan、huanbaodetianranposuziliao，bingjiangxiangtumiwenyugudaiyuansuwujironghui，yizhizugudaidouhuirendeshenmeixuyao。
4.2.3 yaozhongshicunzichuantonghanqingxiujiandeyanhu，yanhucunzijuluoxingzhuang，tongyicunzidebashanminsuxiujianqigaiyingjianchidiaohe，genjuecunzidouhuihuapianxiang。
4.2.4 wanchengtianjing、cunzidengzhoubianhuanjingdechouhua，peitaohuangpilengpidelutianqixiqu，zhizugaoduandakexuyao。
4.3 banshisuimihua
4.3.1 bashanminsuyunyinghuyingchengli“dakezhishang、jiechubanshi”dezhuzhi，zaiguifanhuabanshidegenbenshang，tichangtedianhuabanshi。
4.3.2 gongjiguanguangpingchangyongpin、youlanjinianpin、tutechanwudengzonghebanshi，banshisuimidaowei。
4.3.3 minsupurenjinkeyihuoxuyudakehudongjiaohuan，yingjianjiechudezhukeganxi。
4.3.4 keyihuoxutuotieyingdadakezanyang。
4.4 gongxiaogudaihua
4.4.1 yingjianjucuobanfatichangyi“kejuyiti”deshexianglinianweizhidian，jianghengyushexiangyuzhizudakexuyao、bianlidakecaozongshenmilianxi。
4.4.2 gongdaofenbiedakeyufangdongdeqishen、qixikongjian，dazaowenxindedakexiuxiankongjian。
4.4.3 huanyingjucuobanfaqibei，zhijiaheshi，dakexiuhuiduijing，gegoudangqupeitao、ningjingjucuobanfaqibeiyouyong。
4.4.4 zhengqiweisheng，dazhongweishengheshiguoduxiangganguifan。
4.5 chanwuzhutihua
4.5.1 shunyingyoulanshichangxuyao，tuqiminsuzhuti，chengzhangqigai、gongxiaogebiedeminsu。
4.5.2 gudongmianlichengzhangwenmingxiuhui、yishuxiuhui、nonggengxiuhui、chuantongshenshouxiuhui、qinzixingqu、lianqingzhuti、kangyangdujiadengduopinzhongxingzhutiminsu。
4.5.3 shezhigezhongdaochangxing、xiuhuixingchanwu，fengshuominsudexiuxianwenyumingmu。
5 bibeiqianti
5.1 yunyingyuandiyingheshibenxiaquneidedipancaozongquantijihua、chengxiangjianshexianghua、didiandiyoulanminsuchengzhangyouguanjihua，wudizhizainanhebiedeyingxiangdazhongningjingdeyinhuan，zhengdebendidangjujixiangganjubudezancheng。
5.2 huanjingmeihao，yunyingyuandijiejingzhengqi。
5.3 xiujianjizhuangxiufuyouchuanxinanminjutedian，jihuaningjinganwen，wuningjingyinhuan。
5.4 anhuadingcaochixiangganzhengzhao，chizhengyunying;xiujian、fushujucuobanfa、banshimingmuheyunzhuancaochiheshiningjing、xiaofang、weisheng、huanbao、zhijiandengxianxingdeguodu(sheng)youguanhuadingheguifan。
5.5 kefangfangjianshuzai5jianyishang，dandongxiujiankefangshubukuayue14jian。
5.6 chufangyoulengzang、lengdongjucuobanfahexiaoduzhuangbei，zhuangbeixiaofangjucuobanfa;shiwulaiyuanheshiwujiagongheshishiwuningjingqingqiu。
5.7 zuishaoyouyijiandazhongxishoujian，nannvfenshe，zhengqiweisheng。
5.8 congyezhiyuanzunjizunfa，zunzhaozhiyepinde;shencaiankang，chiyouankangjigezheng。
5.9 zhankaiyunyingyilaiwuyanzhongyoulanningjing、pindezanyanghehuanjingjinghuabianluanchansheng。
5.10 anqixiangyoulanzhuguanjububaosongtongjichawenbaifangziliao
6 rendingqingqiu
6.1 yunyingyuandi
6.1.1 jubeishanchuantianlinhucaodengmeihaohuanjing，fengjingjuanxiu、shengtaijiechu、anmimeihao。
6.1.2 xiujianfuyouchuanxinanminjutedian，yuhuanjingdiaoheyaguan，jubeijiaozhedewenmingfengqingjichusuotedian，youtedingdewenmingneizai。
6.1.3 bangzhuxiujianjiweiqiang、damendengfushujucuobanfayuzhutixiujianqigaidiaohe。
6.1.4 tuqixingzhuang、wentai、yetai、shengtai“sitaiheyi”。
6.1.5 shiwaihuanyingdiquanzhaoyunyingxuyao，tingzhichouhuachuzhi，anshiyongyuyaguanxianglianxidezhunsheng，gongjihuanjingmeihaodeshiwaixiuxiangoudangkongjian。
6.1.6 sizhouyoujiechudexiuxianhuanjing，huoyouduochuxiuhuibianli、tedianguangxiandechusuofengjing。
6.1.7 jiaotongqiantibianli，lumianzhuangtaijiechu。
6.1.8 youjiaotongdongxitingfangyuandi，bianlidaoda，buyingxiangzhoubianzhuminhukou。
6.2 huanyingjucuobanfa
6.2.1 zhu、kequyijueduizili，gongxiaofenbiegongdao，kongjianjieguojiechu。
6.2.2 gongjilaibinxiuxian、jiaohuandediqu，jihuagongdao，nengyanhudakedesimixing。
6.2.3 kefangzhuanghuangyingbiaoxianbenditedian，zhizubanshiqingqiu，quantijieguohao。
6.2.4 kefangcaozonggaopindechuangdian、bucao、maojinhekeyongpin，kegongjierzhongyishangguigezhentou，quantiganshouwenxin。
6.2.5 chuangdan、beitao、zhentaodengchuangshangyongpinyidanseweizhu。purentebieqingqiudechuwai。
6.2.6 kefangyoujiaohaodezhaoming、zheguangjieguohegeyinbanfa。
6.2.7 dianyuanchazuodengpeitaojucuobanfadiweigongdao，bianlicaozong。
6.2.8 kefangjiajubeitedian，shezhizhuangbeibaisheqibei，baifanggongdao，tiliangqiadang。
6.2.9 zhuangbeituoxiedenggenjihukouyongpin，qiecaozongjinengjiechu。
6.2.10 jubeiqiantideshezhikefangxishoujian，zhuangxiugaoji，ganshifenshou，youfanghuafangjianbanfa，24h gongjilengreshui。
6.2.11 dazhongxishoujiancaiguang、toufeng、zhaomingqiantihao，youchuchoubanfa。chongshuazhuangbeiwuque，qieyoushouzhikuang、xishouchi(beiyouxizhuoyongpin)、jingtaidengbangzhujucuobanfa。
6.2.12 chufangjihua、liuchenggongdao，zhuangbeitoufengpaiyanjucuobanfahexiaofangjucuobanfa，sheyougeyouchi。
6.2.13 chufangkongzhongjingruanhuafanghuachuzhi。
6.2.14 shiwuhefeishiwujifangchanghefenshe。
6.2.15 shiwuzhiliaohecanjufengexizhuo。
6.2.16 cantingyuxiujianquantishigefangwaizhuangxiuqigaidiaohe，jihuagongdao、kongjiankuankuo、qigaiwenya，caiguang、toufenghao，zhengqiweisheng。
6.2.17 canju、yinjudenggezhongqijupeitao，youchusuowenmingtedian，wupohuai，youxiaodujucuobanfabingshishixiaodu，youweishengdejifangkongjian。
6.2.18 youfangwenying、jiayoudengjucuobanfa。
6.2.19 ketangjihuagongdao，dongxianshexiangshunchang，zhengqiweisheng，gongxiaowanmei。caiguang、toufengqiantihao。
6.2.20 gezhongjucuobanfajibaijianjiangqiu，shezhizhuangbeibaishegongdao，diweiqiadang，tiliangshihe，yuquantiqigaidiaohe。
6.2.21 gaobaipai、kongdiaojidengshiwaifushujucuobanfajixianluguifan、zhengqi，shijuejieguohao。
6.2.22 sheyouxinglu、changhedengdazhongxinxituxingbiaoji，qieheshigb/t 10001.1hegb/t 10001.2dehuading。suoshibiaojipaijianzaojingcai，zhongyingwenshuangyubiaoshi，diweigongdao。
6.2.23 youshunyingdidiandiqutianqidecainuan、zhilengzhuangbei。
6.2.24 zhuangbeixuyaodexiaodujucuobanfazhuangbei。
6.2.25 zhuangbeiyingjizhaomingzhuangbeihuoyongpin。
6.2.26 gongjiwuxiansouji，bianlicaozong。
6.2.27 jucuobanfazhuangbeiwuqueyouyong，anqichachaobingyouweibaojishi。
6.3 banshiqingqiu
6.3.1 minsupurenyingdaochanghuanying，linliganxihexie，gongjitianran、wenxindebanshi，nengjilaibinliuxiashenruyinxiang。
6.3.2 huanyingzhiyuanrechenhaoke，chuandaibiaoxianchusuotedianwenming，zhengqijiejing，liyiliyiqiadang。
6.3.3 huanyingzhiyuanshuxibendiyoulanhuanjing，keweidaketingzhibendiyoulanjingdianjiminsubenshentediandejutixianrong，zaibanshijinchengzhongnengweidakezuominsuwenmingzhutidejiangjie。keyongtongsuhuagongjibanshi。
6.3.4 huanyingzhiyuanshuxibenditechan，keweilaibinzuobaoju。
6.3.5 huanyingzhiyuanbawoxiangyingdetingyechangshihebanshimiaoji，binganliancaozong。
6.3.6 huanyingzhiyuanyingzunzhaoxunuo，yanhuyinzhong，zunjinglaibindezongjiaochongfengyufengshangxiqi，yanhulaibindezhengdangquanli。
6.3.7 wanjianyouzhibanzhiyuanhuodelvfeng。
6.3.8 banshimingmujingyouguochengqiadangtiliyibimo、tuxingtiligongshi，bingbiaomingtingyeshihou。mianfeimingmuyingmimabiaojia，chengxinyunying。
6.3.9 gongjizaofanbanshi。
6.3.10 gongjitediancanyinbanshi，yibendishicaiweizhu，caipinjubeichusuotedianhuogaiminsudeduzhantedian。
6.3.11 nidingbanshihuanyinggangtingguizhangguizhihecaozongguifan，binganhuadinggongjibanshi，anqiduibanshizhiyuantingzhipeixun， youwanquanjishi。
6.3.12 sheyouyoulanbanshipindezanyangdelvfenghedingjianbu，nengshishiyouyongdichuzhidakezanyang，bingnengandakedingjiangailiangbanshi。
6.3.13 kegongjiguanjiashibanshi，zhipaizhuanbaochouduiyingdedakegongjizailiusushidaiyouguanchi、zhu、xingdenggefangmiandequanchengzhipeihejihua。
6.3.14 sheyouliusuguahaohuanyingchu，gongjihuanying、zhengxun、jiezhang、delvfengyudingheliuyandengbanshi。nengyonggudai、bianlidejiesuantili，ruxinyuka、nuodongfuchudeng。
6.3.15 gongjixianshangyuyue、fuchubanshi，caozonghulianwangjishuxuanyang、yingxiao。
6.3.16 gongjixinxichawen、xiaojianwupinjifang、bendiyoulanzibenxianrongjixuanyangpin、benminsudexianrongjixuanyangpin，yujuguihai、guanguangpingchangyongpin、youlanjinianpin、tutechanwudengzonghebanshi。
6.3.17 nengweicanzhangrenshigongjiyouyongdebanshi。
6.3.18 cantinggongjideshiwu、tedianchanwuyingzunzhaodichandixiaodezhunsheng，yubendizhuminhuobendicaichanhudongjieguojiechu。
6.3.19 gudongmianliweizhugugongjitedianyanyijiemu，anqibiaoyanhuozhuguyudingbiaoyan。
6.4 weishenghuanbao
6.4.1 minsuzhengqiweisheng，kongqiqingshuang，wuchaomei、wuyiwei。
6.4.2 kefangchuangdan、beitao、zhentao、maojindengzuodaomeikebihuan，bingnengyinglaibinqingqiugongjixiangyingbanshi。
6.4.3 kefangxishoujianyingyoufangchaotoufengbanfa，tiantianzhouquanqingsuanyici，wuyiwei、wujishui、wuwuzi，
6.4.4 kefanggongyongwupinyikeyixiaodu。
6.4.5 chujuweishengbingshishixiaodu，chufangzhengqiweisheng，bimianwen、ying、shujibiedeyichongdejinruhezangni，youtedianpaiguqiezhazidejucuobanfa。
6.4.6 jianshe、yunyingyingsuijiyingbian，jienajienenghuanbaobanfa，shaohuiwupaifangheshihuanbaojubudehuading。
6.4.7 congyezhiyuanyingdianmoweishengpeixunheankangchachao，chizhengshanggang。
6.4.8 hukouwushuijihesouji，youyongchuzhihoudabiaopaifang，jucuobanfadiweigongdao，bingfangshen、mifeng。
6.4.9 shezhibiranshumubiaozhazitong，shexiangyaguan，jihuagongdao。tongtiwuque，yougai，waibiaozhengqi。hukouzhazifenleisouji，tongyichuzhi。
6.4.10 nidinggexiangweishengguizhihebanfa，anqitingzhigexiangweishengchachao。
6.5 ningjingcaochi
6.5.1 chenglijianquangezhongxiangganningjingcaochiguizhi，luoshiningjingzeren。duicongyezhiyuantingzhianqipeixun。
6.5.2 yichanshengfengxiandediquhejucuobanfayingshezhiningjingjingshibiaoji，ningjingbiaojiyingheshigb 2894 qingqiu;
6.5.3 yiran、yibaowupindezhucunhecaochiyingjienaxuyaodefanghubanfa，heshixiangganlvli。
6.5.4 youxiaofang、shiwuningjing、zhiandengtufashiwuyingjiyuan，bingzhankailianxixunlian，youjishi。
6.5.5 shishixiangxiangganjubushangbaotufashiwudengxinxi。
6.5.6 zhidaolaibinzunzhaobendifengsu。
6.5.7 zhuangbeixiaofang、fangdao、jiuhudengxuyaode、youyongdegexiangningjingjucuobanfa，chengliwanquandeweixiu、yiyang、gengxinguizhi，meiciweixiuyuyiyangjunyoujishi。
6.5.8 meijiankefangneixuzaijiaozhediweizhangtiefensantaoshengbiaoshihuobiaoshitu，hegongan、xiaofang、yiyuan、minsugaojijieqiadelvfeng，baozhangdelvfeng24 xiaoshitongshun。
6.5.9 shouyaocongyezhiyuanbawogenjiqiangjiuchangshijicaozongmiaoji。
6.5.10 gongjijiujindezhouliweishengyuan、cunweishengshi、zhensuo、yaodiandengyiliaobanshijigoudedidian、delvfengdengxinxi。
6.6 zhutitedian
6.6.1 minsuwenmingzhutidingweimingbai，biaoxianbawenming、micangjiudaowenming、baisewenming、nonggengwenming、fengshangwenmingdengdiquwenmingtedian，biaoxiandaowei，neizaiankang。
6.6.2 wenmingzhutilonggaiyiqietingyediquchanwu、banshi，wenmingkongqichoumi。
6.6.3 xiujianshibiaolishexiangjunnengbiaoxianchujiaozhedezhutixing，jienayuzhutiheshidexiujianziliaozhuangxiukefang、ketangdengkongzhong、qiangmianhetianhuaban，gongyijingqiao，qigaituqi，gouchengnongliezhutikongqi;jinkeyihuoxuxuanyongtianran、huanbaodewaixiangziliao。
6.6.4 dengguangdeshexiangjiyingyongyouzhuyuwenmingzhutikongqideyingjian，dengguangzhaodushihe,mubiaowuzhaomingjieguojiechu。dengshiwaixingyoutedian，heshizhutiqigai。kaiguanyuchazuodiweigongdao。
6.6.5 shezhizhuangbeibaishejichenliedeyishupinyuzhutiqigaiheshi，gouchengjiechuwenmingkongqi。
6.6.6 huanjingchouhuashexiangyuzhutixiangshunying，lvsedongwujihuagongdao，waixingyaguan，yanghuhuanjingjiechu。
6.6.7 cantingdecanyinqijujicaidanshexiang、canyinchupingongtongwenmingzhutidezhanxian，binggouchengtediancaixilie。
6.6.8 beijingyinlequmushihe，yinzhijiechu，yinliangshizhong，nengchentuozhutiwenmingfenwei。
6.6.9 gouzaoduozhonglaibinleyudaochangdegoudang。
6.6.10 mingmutedianwenmingzaibendiqutongyeyezhongjubeibirandeguaiyixing，zaidiquwenmingzhongyoudaibiaoxing。
7 pingdingfaze
7.1 baogaoqingqiu
youlanminsuyezhuanzhiyuanzhunsheng，xiangxianjiyoulanminsucaochijubuqingqiu，binggongjixiangganziliao: qingqiubaogaojitingyezhizhao、weishengyunxuzheng、tezhongxingyeyunxuzheng、shiwuyunyingyunxuzheng、yunyingyongdizhengdangzhengshidengyuanjianjifuyinjian。shitingyeyinianqianfangkeqingqiubanshipindepinjipingding。
7.2 pingdingfashi
xianjiyoulanminsucaochijubuduiqingqiudanweianbenguifanqingqiutingzhichushen，xianchangheshihuanjing，duiheshiqiantidebaojushangbaoshijiyoulanminsucaochijubu。duijingyouguochengchushendeqingqiudanwei，youshijiyoulanminsucaochijubugouzaozhuanjiazutingzhizhongjiupingding。jingyouguochengpingdingde，youshijiyoulanminsucaochijubutongyishoupai，caozongtongyibiaoshi。
7.3 pingchangcaochi
shi、xianjiyoulanminsucaochijubuyaozengqiangbashanminsudejianshicaochi。bashanminsumeiliangnianfuheyici，zaichachaohefuheshi，ruoshibanshipindechengdujiangluo，dabudaobenguifanhuadingqingqiude，yaotichuzhenggaidingjian，qixianzhenggai，zhenggaidabudaoqingqiudedaxiaochenghu。zidaxiaozhiriqiyinianneibuyucongtouguahaoqingqiu。